How to light a baseball field

How to light a baseball field?

How to light a baseball field

Directory:

1. Determine Baseball Lighting Class & Standards
2. Select Baseball Lighting Layout & Pole Placement
3. Choose Luminaires & Light Distribution
4. Control Glare & Light Spillage
5. Verification & Testing
6. Key Baseball Lighting Design Principles

1. Determine Baseball Lighting Class & Standards

1.1 IHSA High School Standard (for non-TV events):

Infield: ≥50 footcandles (fc) (≈538 lux)

Outfield: ≥30 fc (≈323 lux)

Uniformity Ratio: ≤2:1 (infield), ≤2.5:1 (outfield)

Aerial illumination must cover the ball’s flight trajectory up to its maximum height (e.g., add calculation planes at various elevations).

1.2 CBAA Baseball Lighting Standard (for TV broadcast, Classes I-IV)

CBAA baseball lighting Standard

1.3 EN-12193 Baseball Lighting Standard

How to light a baseball field

2. Select Baseball Lighting Layout & Pole Placement

2.1 Optimal Pole Configuration:

8-pole design is recommended for fields ≥320 ft radius.

Poles must be outside the 20° viewing angle from all four bases to avoid glare.

"A" poles (near home plate) should align behind home plate to illuminate the ball for batters (IHSA).

2.2 Pole Height & Angle:

Minimum height: 28m.

Angle between pole top and infield (e.g., shortstop): 25°–40°.

How to light a baseball field

3. Choose Luminaires & Light Distribution

3.1 Luminaire Type:

Use asymmetric LED floodlights (e.g., 120,000+ lumens) for energy efficiency and flicker control.

Beam Angles: Narrow beams (Y2/Y3) for outfield, wider beams (Y4/Y5) for infield.

3.2 Special Requirements:

Pitcher's mound & home plate: Higher illuminance without compromising uniformity.

Aerial coverage: Ensure illumination up to 30m height to track high-fly balls.

4. Control Glare & Light Spillage

4.1 Glare Control (GR):

Limit GR to ≤40 (Class IV) or ≤50 (Class I) via precise aiming.

Avoid luminaire tilt >60° (LED) or >70° (HID) toward players.

4.2 Light Trespass Limits:

≤25 lx horizontal / ≤45 lx vertical at 50m beyond field.

≤10 lx horizontal / ≤20 lx vertical at 200m.

5. Verification & Testing

5.1 On-Site Testing:

Measure illuminance at 36" height using a calibrated meter.

Calculate uniformity: Max/Min ratio ≤2:1 (infield) or ≤2.5:1 (outfield).

5.2 Documentation:

Provide illuminance calculations for all camera positions (#1–#6 for Class IV).

6. Key Baseball Lighting Design Principles

Infield vs. Outfield Gradient: Infield illuminance should be ~50% higher than outfield to enhance contrast, with a sharp transition at the boundary.

Aerial Illumination: Critical for tracking fast-moving balls; include vertical planes up to max. trajectory height.

Durability: Use IP65-rated, corrosion-resistant fixtures.

Ceramiclite Sport Light

Sport Light A02

Sport Light A02